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Crochet a Ruby Garland Boa

Make a sea of ruffles using a ribbon yarn and a base yarn.

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Video: Simple & Sensational™ – Red Garland Boa
Written Pattern: Simple & Sensational™ – Red Garland Boa

Start by carefully unwinding the TuTu Lamé skein (or any ribbon yarn) and rewind the ribbon on a piece of cardboard, keeping the ribbon flat and untangled. Smooth the ends or cut them off.

With Panda Silk or your foundation yarn chain 21 (or desired number), single crochet in second chain from hook and single crochet in each chain. You now have your base. Chain two and turn.

Normally you would chain three and it would count as your first double crochet—but not in this pattern. Yarn over and insert hook under the top two loops of the first single crochet. (Do not skip the first single crochet.)

LaddersPick up your ribbon yarn and begin by folding at least two top loops or ladders over. (The loops or ladders run along the top of the ribbon yarn.) Fold it over so the end is on the inside. Always run the ribbon along the back of the base. Put the ribbon against the back of the base and continue inserting the hook through the first ribbon ladder, yarn over and pull through the ribbon ladder and the single crochet. There are three loops on the hook. Yarn over and pull through two loops on the hook twice. You have completed a regular double crochet.

Continue working along the base uniting the ribbon to the back of the base with a double crochet. Of course, the loops or ladders are spaced farther apart than the base stitches. This is what creates the dense ruffles. Be sure not to work double in the same loop or ladder. Also, after you finish each row, very gently pull your ruffles down to help even off the mesh that hangs down.

When you reach the edge of your base, chain two and turn. Be sure to pull your ribbon flat and untwisted against the back as you turn. Continue working double crochets as before. Don’t skip that first double crochet, but work into the first stitch. All rows are now double crochets.

When you reach the end of the last row, work just as you did in the beginning. Fold over the last two or three ribbon ladders. This gives you a clean edge at the beginning and end.

This technique creates beautiful ruffles you can use as a scarf, an edging on another item or as a larger all-ruffles project.

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Add Ruffles and other Decorations with the Chain Stitch

Crochet decorations right on your crocheted projects by using the chain stitch. Work on various Afghan/Tunisian crochet stitches or single crocheted items (or knitted projects for that matter).

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Video: Add Ruffles & Other Decorations

Running Chain LoopsAfter crocheting your running chain stitch, put your hook under the stitch loops. Use those loops to crochet over so the decoration is attached directly to your project instead of attaching it later.

 

LeafCrochet a line of running chain stitches and working back over the chain loops with single crochets. This creates a plain, raised edge which can be used as a stem or to create a line design.

In one single crochet loop, make a single crochet, half double crochet, double crochet and triple crochet. Then just repeated it in reverse—double crochet, half double crochet, single crochet. It creates a leaf or shell edging.

RuffleMake six double crochets in each loop and create a big ruffle. Make it thicker or thinner depending on how many stitches you use. Make it higher or lower depending on the crochet stitch used—a half double crochet, double crochet or triple crochet. Experiment to achieve whatever design you want.

 

SpiralCrochet a flower right on your project. Start in the center and made a spiral with a running chain stitch. When you get to the end (because you’re not at the edge of the item), pull up a loop of yarn from the back next to the last stitch. This is the yarn loop you will be working with. Work back over the running chain with a single crochet in each chain loop. At the center start working out again over the single crochets. For the rose in the picture, I worked four half double crochets in each single crochet, resulting in a thick ruffled rose.

Rose

Experiment! Create your own decorations! You can use half double crochets as I did for the rose or use double or triple crochets. You can use less or more stitches in each loop.
If you want, take green yarn and do a running stitch out from the rose. Work back over the running chain with single crochets, adding a stem to the flower. Add leaves to the stem. In short, you can create any design you want just by building on the basic running chain stitch.

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Decorate Afghan/Tunisian Crochet with Weaving

You can use yarn or a double strand of embroidery thread to weave through your project, creating simple, but beautiful designs.

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Video: Simple & Sensational™ – Decorate Afghan/Tunisian Crochet with Weaving

I’m using a tapestry needle but you can use a darning needle. A blunt nose needle is best since it doesn’t catch other yarns during the weaving process. To thread your needle, wrap the yarn around the needle base and hold the yarn tightly between your finger and thumb. When you pull the needle out, you have a little bunch of yarn which you can push through the needle’s eye. Pull the yarn through the needle’s eye.

I’m working with a basic Afghan or Tunisian Stitch which has very prominent vertical bars. Work under that vertical bar by taking your threaded needle, insert it under the vertical bar and pull it through, creating a running stitch.

You can also use the wrap-around stitch. Take your needle, go back through the same space and wrap it around that same vertical bar. Don’t pull it too tight or it will pucker. But at the same time you don’t want the yarn to hang too loosely. The most important thing is to be consistent with your wrapping. I wrapped the second stitch underneath the first stitch. If you wrap the second loop above the first stitch, make sure you continue to work in that way across the row.

But you’re not limited just to working over the basic Afghan or Tunisian Stitch. I also have a sample using the waffle stitch. (If you need to know how to make the waffle stitch, I have a video showing the waffle stitch. Video: Simple & Sensational™ – Afghan or Tunisian Crochet Waffle Stitch.)

WeavingWhat you’ll notice about the waffle stitch is it has two vertical bars. There’s a prominent forward bar and a not-so-prominent back bar. In this design I’m running the yarn under the prominent bar. My favorite is the zigzag design, using the running stitch in yarns of dark green, medium green and pink. Of course, you could add more and more rows or you could actually reverse the design, creating a diamond pattern.

Next I worked the wrap-around stitch, wrapping it around both loops for a different look. I wrapped the yarn around four stitches in one row. Then I moved up one row above and wrapped the yarn around two stitches in that row. I returned to the first row and repeated the design.

This weaving technique gives you lots of options and is a great addition to your how-to-decorate a-crochet-project repertoire.

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Elongated and Extended Double Crochets Add Design Options to Your Crocheting

It’s easy to add interest to your crochet projects by slightly altering double or single crochets.

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Video: Elongated & Extended Double Crochets

Elongated dc (2)For an elongated double crochet begin my making a normal double crochet. Yarn over and go under the top two loops of your next stitch. Yarn over and pull through. The only difference is you elongate this loop. Make it at least a half inch long or longer if you choose. Yarn over and pull through two loops on the hook twice. It’s a double crochet but you elongated it for a more open, lacy look.

Extended dcFor an extended double crochet begin by making a normal double crochet. Yarn over and insert the hook under the top two loops of your next stitch. Yarn over and pull through. There are three loops on the hook. Normally you yarn over and pull through two loops on the hook twice. However, for the extended double crochet pull through only one loop on the hook. Then yarn over and pull through two loops on the hook twice. It makes a longer or higher than normal double crochet.

Extended scYou can also extend other crochet stitches. A single crochet can be extended by beginning a normal single crochet. Insert your hook under the top two loops of the previous row’s stitch, yarn over and pull through. There are two loops on the hook. Yarn over, but instead of pulling through two loops, pull through only one loop on the hook. Then yarn over and pull through the two remaining loops on the hook. You’ve extended your single crochet so it is higher than a normal single crochet.

Elongated DCThese simple additions give you some new ways to use basic crochet stitches.

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The Bandage Brigade

Are you looking for an unusual way to help others with your crochet? Here is one I just recently learned about from a reader.

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The D.O.V.E. Fund is a non-profit organization, founded in 2000, whose goal is to provide humanitarian and developmental assistance to impoverished areas of Vietnam. Their projects are wide ranging and are carefully chosen to provide the greatest benefit and value to those in need. Their Current Projects are an evolving series of programs that include Micro-Finance, Medical and Dental Care and help for the Lepers of Vietnam. The D.O.V.E. Fund is also committed to Education and has assisted schools by providing Mobile Books for Learning, Computer Centers, Scholarships and aid for teachers.

One of the wings is called the Bandage Brigade. Its volunteers provide hand-knitted (or crocheted) bandages to the various leper colonies banished to the mountainous areas of the Asian nation.

The “Bandage Brigade” began in 2005 as a volunteer group working with crochet thread to create bandages for those suffering with leprosy in Vietnam. Since 2008 the D.O.V.E. Fund Bandage Brigade has delivered over 12,000 bandages to the lepers in Vietnam. If you would like to help make bandages for the lepers in Vietnam who desperately need them, the crochet pattern is listed below.

Pattern/Instruction:
Finished Size: approximately 3 ½ to 4 inches wide by 4 feet long. If it shrinks up to be a bit smaller when washed…don’t worry that is fine. They are used to wrap everything from tiny fingers to the stumps of lost legs and feet. No two applications are the same so our bandages can vary a bit as well.

Material specifications: 100% mercerized crochet cotton or polyester – size #10 – white, cream or ecru (no irritating dyes). This is commonly called “bedspread cotton” (1 ball/skein will usually make two bandages.)

Suggested brands include: South Maid D54, DMC Traditions, Aunt Lydia’s Classic Crochet Thread, Cro Sheen and JP Coats. You can find these online as well as at your local Wal-Mart, fabric or craft store.

Tightness:
The bandages should be medium-tight, not strangling, but fairly close, with breathable holes If yours look Mesh-like they are too loose – please switch to a smaller crochet hook (size D) or knitting needle (size 2). These are tighter and made with smaller thread/yarn (no worsted weight) than the ones Global Health used to send to India as the climate and needs are different in Vietnam.

Crocheted Leprosy Bandage:
Use size D (3.00 mm = UK 11) or E (3.50 mm = UK 9) crochet hook (loose tension desirable).
Chain enough stitches to measure about 4″ in width, plus 1 ch for turning.

NOTE: They used 23 chs and an E hook, and it took about 6 rows to equal one inch. Because I crochet tightly, I needed to start with 26 chs and an E hook, and it took about 8 rows to equal one inch. So in short, it’s not an exact science. Experiment with what works for you to have a 4″ or plus width bandage before you wash it.

Row 1: Sc into 2nd ch from hook, sc in each chain across. Chain 1 and turn.
Row 2: Sc into each sc across. Ch 1 and turn.

Repeat Row 2 until bandage measures 48 inches long.

PLEASE DON’T FORGET: Secure thread end by pulling thread through last loop, secure with a knot and weaving the end back through the stitches. A sewing needle works well to do this.

Finished Bandages
AFTER you have woven the ends back into the stitches, wash the bandages, roll them and secure with a large safety pin. Put in plastic bag (several to a bag if desired), remove air, and seal.
NOTE: The bandages do NOT have to be “perfect”, so if you are afraid yours are not “straight” enough or you dropped a stitch 5 rows before, don’t let that stop you. Relax and have fun making them.

Please enclose in your box of finished bandages a sheet of paper (8 ½ x 11) with your name, address, phone and e-mail contact information (to save us postage). Mail your package to one of the following addresses:

Linda Stocker
The D.O.V.E. Fund Bandage Brigade
171 Mulkey Lane, Ariel, WA 98603
OR
Roland and Celeste Southard
115 East Back Bay Road
Bowling Green , OH 43402

For more information about the non-profit visit: www.dovefund.org what we do, current projects, bandage brigade.

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Hugs for Homeless Animals – Snuggles Project

Hugs for Homeless Animals is a nonprofit organization dedicated to homeless and displaced animals worldwide. The Snuggles project was founded by Rae French in 1996.

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Snuggles are security blankets for shelter animals. They provide physical and psychological comfort to the animals awaiting new homes. Sizes are:
14″ x 14″ for cats and small animals
24″ x 24″ for cats and small to medium dogs
36″ x 36″ for medium to large dogs

Sizing does not have to be exact. Snuggles can be made of acrylic or cotton in any color or pattern so you can use your stash of yarn to make them. The ends should be double-knotted and fastened off long and woven through the work to prevent unraveling from washing and wear. Make them thick for comfort and warmth, but please no fringe or decorations.

You can send your completed Snuggles to the headquarters (information pdf file located www.snugglesproject.org at bottom of page). You may donate yarn to the headquarters too.

However, you can donate your Snuggles directly to a local shelter or animal rescue group. At www.h4ha.org (Hugs for Homeless Animals) or www.snugglesproject.org (at bottom of page), there is a Worldwide Shelter Directory that will help you locate shelters in your area.

Whichever way you donate your Snuggles, be sure to report your donation on the www.snugglesproject.org form at the bottom of the page so they can keep tract of the work being done.

thumb SnugglesYou can find several patterns at their website; however, here is the one I’ve used:

Hook: M
Yarn: Worsted Weight

Note: Work with 2 strands of yarn of the same or different colors

Chain to desired length + 1 for the turning chain.
Row 1: Sc in 2nd ch from hook, sc in each ch across.
Row 2: Ch 1 and turn; sc in each sc across.

Repeat Row 2 until desired size is reached.

If you would like to add an edge, work reverse sc (or crab stitch) around the Snuggle with 3 sts in each corner.

Finish: Sl st in 1st st and end off yarn. Leave a long tail to securely weave through the fabric.

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Ribbon Yarn Ruffles

How to make beautiful thick ruffles with single crochets using a ribbon yarn and a base yarn.

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Video: Simple & Sensational™ – Ruby Ribbon Candy Purse

Take your ribbon yarn and winding it smoothly and flatly around a core. You may have to trim the end for an even edge.

With the base yarn work two rows of single crochets. To turn, chain one and turn. Work a sc in the first stitch. Often you’ll skip that first stitch, but not in this pattern.

LaddersTo begin the ribbon row, fold the ribbon yarn over so at least three loops or ladders are doubled. Since you’re starting on the front, the double edge is to the back.

Place the ribbon yarn in front of the single crochet base. Insert the hook through the first ribbon ladder and under the top two loops of the single crochet in the base. Yarn over, pull through the sc and ribbon ladder. Yarn over and pull through the two loops on the hook, making a single crochet.

Of course, the ladders on the ribbon yarn are much wider than the single crochet stitches on your base. So you’ll have to insert the hook through the next ribbon ladder and come back to your next single crochet. Holding both together, yarn over, pull through so there are two loops on the hook, yarn over and pull through two loops on the hook, making a single crochet. After you’re finished a row, very gently pull the ruffles down so the mesh loops/ladders will be even.

Finish the row with a chain one and turn. For this pattern I wanted to leave space between the ribbon rows so they didn’t pile on top of each other too closely. Therefore, work four rows of single crochet. Remember not to skip the first stitch. No matter how many single crochets you use for your base, periodically count the stitches in the base row to make sure your number is consistent. It is easy to skip a stitch or two.

After completing the four single crochet rows, chain one and turn. You want to keep the ruffles on the same side of the panel for the purse panel. When you turn the panel, the ribbon yarn is on the back. So just reverse the front stitch. Place the ribbon yarn along the back of the panel. (Be sure not to twist the ribbon as you bring it up from the last ribbon row.) Now insert the hook through the top two loops of the single crochet and through the next ribbon ladder. Holding them together, yarn over and pull through both. Yarn over and pull through the two loops on the hook, making a single crochet. Continue working across row. Be sure to gently pull down the ruffles when you complete a ruffle row.

Continue working in the pattern – Front Ribbon Row, 4 Sc rows, Back Ribbon Row, 4 Sc rows – until your panel is the length you want. For the written pattern check out Ruby Ribbon Candy Purse listed in the site map.

You can use this ribbon ruffle to make a scarf, a purse or create a ruffled edge on a garment.

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Joining Granny Square or Motif Corners

I have been asked to demonstrate how you join the corners in a granny square or motif project. Of course, there are several different ways of doing this.

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Video: Simple & Sensational™ – Joining Corners of Granny Squares & Other Motifs

Ridge JoinFor this granny square grouping, I’ve joined the granny squares or motifs with single crochets worked through the back loop of the front granny square and the front loop of the back granny square. Try to match the stitches as best you can as you work along the motif’s side. When you arrive at the place where the ridges meet, continue to work your join on one side of the ridge connecting the two adjacent granny squares. Without making a stitch, skip over the ridge and continue connecting the next two adjacent granny squares in the same manner. When you stretch your fabric, you’ll see a clean meeting of all four corners.

However, a lot of patterns have you join the granny squares or motifs as you work. This granny square grouping is joined with a chain two and single crochet into the next loop, creating a lacy look. Sometimes the pattern has you work one row of lace around the granny square or motif before joining. This one did not. The unjoined sides were work with chain five and single crochet into the next granny square ch-1 space. When you start attaching the motifs, you chain two and single crochet in the next loop, alternating between the two motifs you are joining. The corner joins can be done in three different ways.

Empty CenterFor the first corner join, you attach granny square #1 with granny square #2. When you attach granny square #3 and #4, you work around each motif and attach it to only one granny square on each side. At the corner you do not attach the granny square or motif diagonally across. What will usually happen in this type of join? There is a space where the four corners meet. If the space isn’t that noticeable (as in this sample), it will become part of the design. However, depending on the pattern, if the empty space is quite large, a smaller motif is often added to fill this space. On the next two corner joins that space will be filled.

Center Fill OverlapFor the second corner join you attach each motif as before, however, when you reach the corner, you will work so motif #3 and #4 will be attached to the motif diagonally across. For motif #4 you can make your single crochet by wrapping it around all the joins at the diagonal corner. But sometimes it can look a little lumpy. You will have to experiment yourself to see it this type of corner join works for your project.

Center Fill DesignI personally prefer the third corner join. Work around as in the second corner join above, filling the empty space with the diagonal join. However, for motif #4’s corner join, I will go through the center of where all the stitches are connected, making my single crochet by inserting my hook into the center of the stitches. Then I turn my work and continue working the joining technique down the side. When I stretch the fabric out, it’s going to have a small design filling the space.

Experiment to see which corner join works best for your project, depending on the joining technique you are using and how you desire the finished corners to look.

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Dottie Tote by Tanis Galik

If you haven’t seen it yet, I’m happy to announce that my Dottie Tote design is in the February/March 2014 Crochet Today! Magazine, Mad for Mod, page 65.

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Mod ToteBlack and white is all the rage so wear it well in a tote with fabric yarn ruffles. This polka-dot fabric yarn certainly adds personality to an everyday tote. It’s available now in a magazine or crafts store near you. Or go to www.crochettoday.com and look for the February/March 2014 issue.

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Crochet Red

Laura Zander created Knit Red and Sew Red as part of her Stitch Red campaign in support of The Heart Truth® which brings awareness to heart health. It’s now crochet’s turn.

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Through partnerships with manufacturers and retailers in the needlearts industry, Stitch Red helps people understand the risk factors for heart disease and encourages the adoption of a healthier lifestyle. All funds raised will benefit the Foundation of the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) in support of the Heart Truth®. You can find more information at www.StitchRed.com.

In Crochet Red, more than thirty crochet celebrities have come together to help raise awareness of the number-one killer of women in the United States. The skill requirements range from easy to experienced. There are no beginning projects.

Woven Afghan 2I’m proud to say my design – Gingham Afghan, a bit of Scottish elegance for your home – can be found on page 34. (For a demonstration on how to create a mesh foundation or how to perform the woven technique, check out these videos.)

Video: How to Crochet a Basic Filet Mesh

Video: How to Weave a Basic Filet Mesh

Some of my personal favorites in the book include:
Woven Cardigan, a cropped cardigan with a stripe pattern, by Cornelia Tuttle Hamilton found on page 24.
Tunisian Chevron Scarf, a simple chevron pattern scarf made with chenille yarn, by Sharon H. Silverman found on page 28.
Vintage Tunisian Shell, an airy summer shell, by Rohn Strong found on page 42.
Asymmetrical Sweater, a versatile and modern design, by Jenny King found on page 57.
Eyelet-Stripe Tunic, featuring stripes of alternating stitch patterns, by Marie Wallin found on page 69.
Tunisian Shrug, featuring oversized ribbed cuffs and collar, by Kristin Omdahl found on page 97.

Pick up a hook and start crocheting one of these fabulous items for your home or yourself.